What Is BaFiN? BaFin is Germany’s financial regulator and is responsible for ensuring the stability and integrity of the German financial system. The Federal Financial Services Authority (BaFin) was established in 2002 to serve as the primary regulator of Germany’s […]
PSD2 has already had a significant impact on the payments industry, but what is PSD2, and how does it affect how firms implement AML compliance? The European Commission adopted the Payment Services Directive 2 (PSD2) in 2015, replacing the original […]
With authority over financial markets, FINMA is responsible for ensuring that financial institutions in Switzerland operate in compliance with the law. The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) was established on 22 June 2007 as a merger of the Anti […]
What is the European Banking Authority (EBA)? The European Banking Authority supervises the banking industry across the European Union with the goal of maintaining financial stability. The European Banking Authority (EBA) was established on 1 January 2011, taking over the […]
To identify and prevent money laundering, terrorist financing, and other fraudulent activities, the AMF has the power to set rules, conduct investigations, and issue sanctions and fines to companies found to be in breach of compliance obligations. The AMF may also censure individuals within a financial institution, including company directors, employees, officers, or anyone acting on behalf of a financial entity.
Is cryptocurrency legal in Luxembourg? Cryptocurrencies: Not legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, must register with the CSSF There are no specific Luxembourg cryptocurrency regulations but the government’s legislative attitude towards cryptocurrencies is generally progressive. Finance Minister Pierre Gramegna has commented […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in Gibraltar? Cryptocurrencies: Not considered legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, must register with the GFSC Gibraltar is a global leader in cryptocurrency regulation: while cryptocurrency is not considered legal tender in the country, cryptocurrency exchanges are legal […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in Malta? Cryptocurrencies: Not legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, regulated under the VFA Act Malta has taken a very progressive approach to cryptocurrencies, positioning itself as a global leader in crypto regulation. While cryptocurrencies are not legal […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in Estonia? Cryptocurrencies: Not legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, must register with the Financial Intelligence Unit (supervised by Financial Supervisory Authority). Estonia cryptocurrency regulations are open and innovative, especially in comparison to other EU member-states. Although not […]
The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) regulates the financial services industry in the UK. It is an independent body funded entirely by the fees it charges regulated firms but is accountable to the Treasury, the UK government’s economic and finance ministry. […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in the EU? Cryptocurrencies: Legal, Euro-backed member-states may be restricted on introducing their own cryptocurrencies. Cryptocurrency exchanges: Regulations may vary by member-state, and by compliance with the European Banking Authority (EBA), European Commission (EC), European Central Bank […]
Cryptocurrencies and virtual assets (VAs) remain high on the global financial agenda in 2025, and the UK is no exception. Crypto’s decentralized nature allows for fast and low-cost transactions, including across borders. While this clearly appeals to consumers, crypto’s speed […]
