Is cryptocurrency legal in Luxembourg? Cryptocurrencies: Not legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, must register with the CSSF There are no specific Luxembourg cryptocurrency regulations but the government’s legislative attitude towards cryptocurrencies is generally progressive. Finance Minister Pierre Gramegna has commented […]
Europe
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in Gibraltar? Cryptocurrencies: Not considered legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, must register with the GFSC Gibraltar is a global leader in cryptocurrency regulation: while cryptocurrency is not considered legal tender in the country, cryptocurrency exchanges are legal […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in Malta? Cryptocurrencies: Not legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, regulated under the VFA Act Malta has taken a very progressive approach to cryptocurrencies, positioning itself as a global leader in crypto regulation. While cryptocurrencies are not legal […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in Estonia? Cryptocurrencies: Not legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, must register with the Financial Intelligence Unit (supervised by Financial Supervisory Authority). Estonia cryptocurrency regulations are open and innovative, especially in comparison to other EU member-states. Although not […]
What is the FCA? Simply put, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) is an independent, non-governmental body that is responsible for regulating the UK’s financial services industry. Read on for further information on ‘what is the FCA’, to discover what they […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in the EU? Cryptocurrencies: Legal, Euro-backed member-states may be restricted on introducing their own cryptocurrencies. Cryptocurrency exchanges: Regulations may vary by member-state, and by compliance with the European Banking Authority (EBA), European Commission (EC), European Central Bank […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in the UK? Cryptocurrencies: Not legal tender Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, registration requirements with FCA Cryptocurrency regulations in UK have been measured, but have matured in the post-Brexit financial landscape. Although the UK confirmed in 2020 that crypto […]
Is Cryptocurrency Legal in Switzerland? Cryptocurrencies: Legal, accepted as payment in some contexts Cryptocurrency exchanges: Legal, regulated by SFTA and FINMA In Switzerland crypto and virtual currencies are classified as assets or property. Exchanges are legal and, depending on the […]
What is 4AMLD and What Does it Mean for Regulated Industries? The European Union Fourth Money Laundering Directive (4AMLD) was ratified by the European Parliament in 2015 and was implemented in all EU states on the 26th June 2017. It […]
The important role of HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) What is HMRC? It is common knowledge that HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) is responsible for regulating taxes, wages, and many other aspects of the financial sector in the United Kingdom. […]
What is MiFID II, and how has it Affected the European Investment Market One of the most influential laws enacted by the European Union to regulate the investment sector is the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive. This directive, which is […]
The Markets in Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID) was created in 2004 to replace the Investment Services Directive, and it was implemented in 2007. A new law, known as MiFID II, has since replaced MiFID. The EU hoped that the directive […]